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Samuel Alito on Immigration

Supreme Court Justice (nominated by Pres. George W. Bush 2005)


Voted against immigrants because Congress set law that way

SEN. KOHL: The Washington Post analyzed your record as a 3rd Circuit judge for the past 15 years. They analyzed 221 cases. In immigration cases, The Post also found that you sided with immigrants who were trying to win asylum or block deportation only in one out of eight cases analyzed. This was much less than most judges in a national sample, [who sided with the immigrant 50% of the time].

ALITO: In the area of immigration, Congress has spoken clearly. As to factual decisions that are made by an immigration judge, Congress has told us, "You are not to disturb those unless no reasonable fact finder could have reached the conclusion that the immigration judge did." My role is not to substitute my judgment for that of the immigration judge. My job is to say, "Could a reasonable person have reached the conclusion that the immigration judge did?" And if I find that a reasonable person could have reached that conclusion, then it's my job to deny the petition for review.

Source: Sam Alito Senate Confirmation Hearings Jan 11, 2006

Asylum only ok for facing forced abortion, if married

Case Summary: Cai Luan Chen v. Ashcroft (3d Circuit 2004) /b>

Alito concludes that the Board of Immigration Appeals (?BIA?)?s decision to deny asylum applications to unmarried partners of persons who suffered forced abortions or involuntary sterilizations was ?rational.?
-- BIA judge?s order denying asylum and withholding of removal is affirmed

Source: FindLaw.com Case Summaries Apr 21, 2005

Asylum ok when home country forces birth control

Case Summary: Xiu Ling Zhang v. Gonzales (3d Circuit 2005)

Writing the Court?s opinion, Alito highlighted the Board of Immigration Appeals (?BIA?) error by failing to ?explain why the alleged birth-control documents that she submitted did not bolster her credibility...If authentic and accurate, they powerfully corroborate her claims.?
-- BIA judge?s order denying asylum and withholding of removal is vacated, and case remanded.

Source: FindLaw.com Case Summaries Apr 21, 2005

Asylum ok for persecuted Christians facing forced abortion

Case Summary: Gui Cun Liu v. Ashcroft

Alito holds that it was ?legal error for the Immigration Judge to reject the abortion certificates? solely on the ground that they were not authenticated. Petitioner and her husband argued that she was forced two times by the Chinese government to have abortions, and that they faced government persecution because they are Christians.
-- Court vacates the BIA?s order denying asylum and withholding removal, and remands the case back to the BIA

Source: FindLaw.com Case Summaries Jun 28, 2004

Other Justices on Immigration: Samuel Alito on other issues:
Samuel Alito
Stephen Breyer
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Anthony Kennedy
Sandra Day O'Connor
William Rehnquist
John Roberts
Antonin Scalia
David Souter
John Paul Stevens
Clarence Thomas

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Page last updated: 3/27/2008